F.Sc. 2nd Year Chemistry Chapter 2 Notes

Dear students, today we will upload F.Sc. 2nd year Chemistry Chapter 2 notes. These notes are very helpful to prepare papers of F.Sc. 2nd year Chemistry chapter 2 notes. You can score good marks by preparing these notes. These notes are for all Punjab boards and Federal board students. These notes provided here are free of cost and you can download these notes in PDF format by clicking the link given at the bottom of this page.

F.Sc. 2nd Year Chemistry Chapter 2 Notes

This chapter “s-Block Elements” is about s-block elements.These are metals in Group IA and IIA of the periodic table. Their s-orbitals are being filled in their outer most shells, therefore, they are called s-block elements. They are divided into two types.

  • Alkali Metals
  • Alkaline Earth Metals
The elements of group IA except hydrogen are called “Alkali metals” and the elements of group IIA are called “Alkaline earth metals.
Major concepts of F.Sc. 2nd year Chemistry chapter 2 are:
  • Introduction
    • Electronic Configuration of s-Block Elements
    • Occurrence of Alkali Metals
    • Occurrence of Alkaline Earth Metals
    • Peculiar Behaviour of Lithium
    • Peculiar Behaviour of Beryllium
  • General Behaviour of Alkali Metals
    • Trends in Chemical Properties of Alkali Metals
    • Trends in Chemical Properties of Alkaline Earth Metals
    • General trends in Chemical Properties of Compounds of Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals
  • Commercial Preparation of Sodium By Downs Cell
  • Commercial Preparation of Sodium Hydroxide By the Diaphragm Cell
  • Role of Gypsum in Agriculture and Industry
  • Role of Lime in Agriculture and Industry

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